COP29 Press Conference: Who’s Blocking a Breakthrough in Baku?

The Global Campaign to Demand Climate Justice (DCJ) 

Due to electoral losses and collapsing coalitions in key governments of the Global North, they have arrived in Baku with no money or mandates for the so-called Finance COP, the COP29. Posturing for political points back home, the US and the EU are once again accusing the Global South of blocking progress, while attempting to divide G77+China unity that is standing strong for a New Collective Quantified Goal (NCQG). 

Developed countries and their mainstream media blame developing countries for “blocking” progress in the transition from fossil fuels, yet it is the very climate finance developed countries have failed to deliver that is needed to enable more ambitious cuts in emissions by developing countries.

Our warming world needs a fresh breeze of Caspian air for a big breakthrough in Baku but it seems set for a breakdown. Join members of the Global Campaign to Demand Climate Justice as they explain the tactics and intentions of Global North interests undermining climate justice, and what we need for success.

When: Thursday, 21 November | 10:30am

Where: Press Conference – Natavan, Area D / WATCH LIVE

Who:

  • Brandon Wu, ActionAid  USA
  • Collin Rees, Oil Change International
  • Asad Rehman, War on Want
  • Nine de Pater, Friend of the Earth Netherlands
  • Moderator: Rachitaa Gupta, Global Campaign to Demand Climate Justice

Intervention: TUNGO, WGC, ENGO (CAN & DCJ), YOUNGO to the Presidency on the Just Transition Work Program

Our constituencies have intensively exchanged with many of you for the past two weeks – We have heard your commitment to land this work in a good, ambitious place. We hope you find more time to engage constructively on this draft. We also would like to convey a message to the presidency: the JTWP needs consensus to be successful, so we would very much like to avoid a take it or leave it approach. 

Parties should consider what kind of message that failing to deliver a strong Just Transition decision at this COP will send. It would send a message to workers, people and communities across the world – who are relying on their governments to deliver a bold transformation to a better world – that their governments are, in fact, not willing to see action on this vital issue. 

Our priority remains paragraph 8

Our priority is ensuring that paragraph 8 remains in the text as it gives the political signal that we want concrete outcomes out of the Just Transition Work Programme. The compilation of a list of actions that governments should undertake together to advance just transition is a way to ensure progress towards such outcomes.  

Ensuring our inclusion in the development of the just transition guidance framework

We support paragraph 9 and would like to propose a pathway for the creation of a just transition guidance framework that ensures the inclusion of stakeholders, starting with the development of the terms of reference (TOR) (e.g. an ad-hoc expert committee as mentioned by LDCs, where observer constituencies are represented, drafts the TOR by SB62)

We want to retain references to social protection and to the informal sector and the care economy. We believe that the inclusion of such language in the final decision text would constitute a big win from this COP. We therefore urge Parties to retain paragraph 18.

Other elements that we like and that should remain/be added in the text

Addition of stakeholders to paragraph 14

Paragraph 14: We welcome the language of social dialogue, however this must also reflect the ILO dimension, meaning that it must include other stakeholders missing in the draft text. 

“14. Further highlights the importance of ensuring meaningful and effective social dialogue involving all relevant social partners, including with workers affected by a just transition, informal workers, and stakeholder participation with people in vulnerable situations, Indigenous Peoples, local communities, migrants and internally displaced …”

Retention of important language 

Paragraph 13: We appreciate the inclusive approach of paragraph 13 on human rights, Indigenous Peoples rights, labour rights, gender equality. 

We emphasise that all the rights mentioned in para 13 need to be kept in the text including right to development and right to a health and clean environment, both agreed internationally. 

The emphasis on international cooperation and consideration of the role of social protection, and the importance of the JTWP covering the informal sector and the care economy as essential to a just transition is anotherare  is another potential big wins. 

Paragraph 18: In addition, we welcome the inclusion of intergenerational equity as one crucial type of justice in paragraph 18. 

We want to retain references to social protection and to the informal sector and the care economy. We believe that the inclusion of such language in the final decision text would constitute a big win from this COP. We therefore urge Parties to retain paragraph 18.

We want to retain references to social protection and to the informal sector and the care economy. We believe that the inclusion of such language in the final decision text would constitute a big win from this COP. We therefore urge Parties to retain paragraph 18.

We strongly support those elements and we want to see them retained. 

Intervention: High Level Ministerial Plenary

My name is Rachitaa Gupta and I am speaking on behalf of ENGO DCJ.

I voluntarily declare that I have no ties with fossil fuel industries (or other emission intensive industries) and no conflict of interest. There are nearly 1,800 fossil fuel lobbyists at COP29.

Every year half my country suffers from devastating heatwaves while the other half is ravaged by floods. And the very criminals who have polluted our world, my home, are now here to pollute these talks supported by the Global North countries. And they have been doing it for nearly 30 years.

We and our communities are being destroyed by wildfires, floods, typhoon, drought, climate crisis induced destruction and devastation. And we are not the ones responsible for it. It is you rich countries and your fossil fuel buddies. Your hunger and greed have looted our lands, our water, our forests, and with it our very future.

We are here for a finance COP. And it is turning into a bankrupt COP as you developed countries continue to deny your historical responsibility. 

We demand an ambitious NCQG of 5 trillion USD per year as new, public, grants based,  and non-debt creating climate finance.

You can’t lie to us that you don’t have the money. You provide 1 trillion USD in subsidies to fossil fuel companies and 1 trillion USD to your militaries. You would rather fund war, conflict, and genocide than climate action. You want us to instead sell our lands and resources as carbon markets to continue your imperialism and colonialism.

I now call upon our governments to stand up and stand strong against the dirty tactics of the rich countries. You are here representing millions of people back home. A bad deal—one that shifts the burden to Global South countries or dilutes the Global North’s obligations—is worse than no deal at all. Don’t let global north governments derail this process and sow division. Our power lies in our solidarity.

We simply cannot afford another shameful and empty outcome. We are asking for our very right to exist. Defund genocide, fund climate justice!

Stop selling us out!

DCJ PRESS RELEASE:  

BAKU, AZERBAIJAN, 20 NOV 24 – Stop selling us out! Governments have a last chance in the second week of COP29 to stop carbon markets – which will bulldoze forests, grab lands and contribute to climate breakdown. Carbon markets give new life to fossil fuels and expand emissions from big polluters. Countries in the Global South, and in particular vulnerable and racialized communities, will pay the price and bear the consequences of increasing devastating climate impacts. 

The approval of carbon markets is a desperate and destructive move because there is no real public and adequate finance on the table for the Global South. Carbon markets are not climate finance. They line the pockets of corporations and cause conflict and dispossession in local communities. The carbon credit  industry is riddled with conflict of interests and fraud

The approval of carbon markets would be a sign of the moral and financial bankruptcy of the climate talks at the moment. We need real public, grant based finance for real and just solutions like community management of forests, food sovereignty and upholding the rights of peoples who practice them. 

“Indonesia is suffering the impact of the climate crisis and affecting our forests. Carbon markets and other false solutions are only adding to false solutions in my country. Implementation of the market’s mechanisms have not solved the risks faced by environmental defenders. The government of Indonesia should demand compensation for the colonial occupation of our land, but they are doing the complete opposite by offering our minerals and other natural resources to multinational companies. Deforestation is moving towards the west of Indonesia, bringing injustice along with it.”

Agus Dwi Hastutik Walhi, Global Forest Coalition  

“After 20 years of carbon markets schemes, have they contributed to the growth of communities? As stated by the UN Secretary General: companies should invest in reducing their own emissions instead of relying on global carbon markets schemes. The role of the organizations is to monitor the reduction of emissions in these negotiations: in Brazil and Colombia there have been no reductions, nor have funds been disbursed to the communities.”

Linda Gonzalez, CENSAT AGUA VIVA – Friends of the Earth Colombia

“The unprecedented bypass of procedure at this COP has passed 20 years of failed carbon markets which cause violation of rights of Indigenous peoples violation and land grabbing. Govts must end the era of carbon markets and offsetts and pricing. Mother earth cannot be sold to compensate for no action by big polluters.”

Tom Goldtooth, Indigenous Environmental Network

“These technologies are risky and give polluters a free pass to keep emitting and endangering our future. Its corporation vs humanity. We must denounce these dangerous interventions and this system of oppression. We say: decarbonise, decolonise!”

Yusuf Baluch, Alliance of Non-Governmental Radical Youth

“This is going to be the ‘False Solutions’ COP and if it is, it will be the failed COP. We still have time to stop this reckless and irresponsible approval of carbon markets. Governments have the power to do this. Communities everywhere and in fact the planet itself is on the line.” 

Kirtana Chandrasekaran, Friends of the Earth International 

COP29 Press Conference: False solutions strike back in Week 2

The Global Campaign to Demand Climate Justice (DCJ) 

Stop selling us out! Governments have a last chance in the second week of COP29 to stop carbon markets – which will bulldoze forests, grab lands and contribute to climate breakdown. Carbon markets give new life to fossil fuels and expand emissions from big polluters. Countries in the Global South, and in particular vulnerable and racialized communities, will pay the price and bear the consequences of increasing devastating climate impacts. 

The approval of carbon markets is a desperate and destructive move because there is no real public and adequate finance on the table for the Global South. Moreover, communities living with offset projects become dependent on volatile prices and project developers: this impacts the right to say no and demand implementation of their rights.

Carbon markets are not climate finance. They line the pockets of banks project developers, auditors and standard-setting bodies, only causing conflict and dispossession in local communitie. The carbon credit  industry is riddled with conflict of interests and fraud. 

The approval of carbon markets would be a signal of the moral and financial bankruptcy of the climate talks at the moment. We need real public, grant based finance for real and just solutions – community management of forests, food sovereignty and upholding the rights of peoples who practice them. 

When: Wednesday 20th November | 09:30am

Where: Press Conference – Natavan, Area D / WATCH LIVE

Who:

Yusuf Baluch, Alliance of Non-Governmental Radical Youth

Agus Dwi Hastutik Walhi, Global Forest Coalition  

Linda Gonzalez, CENSAT AGUA VIVA – Friends of the Earth Colombia

Tom Goldtooth, Indigenous Environmental Network

Intervention: High-Level Ministerial on Scaling up Adaptation Finance

This is Pang from the Philippines, speaking on behalf of the Global Campaign to Demand Climate Justice.

If you sense frustration in my voice, it is because I am trying to quell the raging anger of the communities from the Global South that I represent. The brunt of climate impacts is disproportionately borne by women, children, young, gender-non-conforming people, Indigenous peoples, people with disabilities, and small food producers in the Global South. But let us address the elephant in the room – this crisis was NOT caused by those who are suffering most but by an elite few governments and corporations. One Global North country, for example, has emitted more than any other nation on the planet since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution.

For years, the Global North has made lofty promises to finance climate adaptation, yet delivered little more than empty words. Now, they want to involve the private sector to offer loans instead of fulfilling THEIR obligations. Let me be clear: the private sector will not save us. It will not rebuild our homes after disasters or shelter those displaced by floods. Its goal is profit, not paying the climate debt owed to us. We reject the claim that public finance is unavailable—$16 trillion was mobilized for public COVID stimulus in 2020. Surely, a fraction of that can be raised for an existential crisis threatening billions.

It’s time to expose the Global North. They continue to make promises but avoid concrete commitments, refusing to talk about numbers. When they do engage, they hide behind financial instruments that delay action and shift the burden to the Global South.

Centuries of colonization, exploitation, and extraction of the Global North from our communities is the REASON for the climate crisis. So the time has come for you to pay the climate debt YOU OWE. We DEMAND climate finance of AT LEAST $5 TRILLION/YEAR as partial payment – part of this will enable the Global South to adapt to a new apocalyptic reality that we did not cause and will go to Adaptation Finance – but it will also be used to phase out fossil fuels, build resilience, ensure a just transition of energy and food systems, and pay for losses and damages. 

Every dollar you fail to provide for adaptation today will cost 10 times more in losses and damages tomorrow. And the blood of those losses will be on YOUR hands. WE ARE FED UP with your excuses. Global North, Pay Up $5 trillion NOW!

Intervention: Deputy Executive Secretary

I am Rachitaa Gupta from the Global Campaign to Demand Climate Justice. I voluntarily disclose that I have no ties to the fossil fuel industry or other emission intensive industries and no conflict of interest and invite others to also disclose the same as they speak. We want to highlight the new report that has just come out that shows there are nearly 1800 fossil fuel lobbyists at this COP and we know when they come here it is only to influence and prioritise their profit rather than people’s interests. We cannot ignore the contrast between shrinking of meaningful space for rightsholder constituencies on one hand, and the vastly increasing power and influence of the polluting interests like the fossil fuel lobbyists over this process on the other hand. For us, enhancing observer engagement requires ensuring that that engagement does not come at the cost of introducing conflicting interests that risk the integrity of the very UNFCCC objectives and process, and that displace the lived experience and expertise of rights holders. We call on your support to convene a public, formal way for observers to engage in dedicated, constructive, deep dialogue with parties on this topic, and to take all possible measures to safeguard against the undue influence of polluting interests.

We reiterate all the points made by our comrades in the rights based constituencies. We all know that this is a crucial COP since it is called “finance COP”. We hope to see ambitious public finance commitments from the parties, especially the developed countries who have the historical responsibility. We condemn the priorities of the countries around the world, especially rich countries choosing to fund and fuel genocides, war, and conflict around the world rather than funding climate action and justice. These issues are deeply interlinked- there is no climate justice on occupied land, and these same actors are perpetuating both the climate crisis and the genocide and systemic violence happening around the world.

We are all gathered to be part of discussions and negotiations that have serious implications on our lives and communities in the global south. Yet we gather here year after year with no meaningful progress or solutions for our communities back at home who are at the frontline of this crisis yet least responsible for it. We insist on more accountability from the rich countries to deliver on the commitments that they make here year after year. As you know Data compiled by the UNFCCC Secretariat shows that developed countries have fallen far short of their formal pledges to reduce deadly greenhouse gas emissions, fulfilling only about one-quarter of the cuts urged by scientists. The pushing of article 6.4 in the opening plenary and the agenda is deeply problematic since it. It is also a strong attempt to bring in false solutions like carbon markets and speculative and untested technologies of geoengineering that are used as dangerous distractions from real emission cuts that need to happen urgently and immediately.

And we call on you to strengthen the disclosure requirements instituted last year, in time for strengthened measures to come into place for COP29 registration. Specifically, we request that all observer participants be required to disclose who is funding their participation in talks before receiving theri registration. We urge you to initiate the process of conflict of interest policy and an accountability framework. We strongly believe this lies within the remit of the secretariat, and is the type of bold action that is needed now. A type of boldness that has also been echoed by the UN Secretary General in his comments earlier this year. The world is looking to you to give a strong signal that this hall of climate action is not overrun with the very actors that have caused the climate crisis. We cannot afford another COP with an empty outcome.

Climate Activists Demand Climate Finance for the Transformation of Food Systems


The Global Campaign to Demand Climate Justice
 

(DCJ) PRESS RELEASE:

BAKU, AZERBAIJAN, 19 NOV 24 – Activists from across the Global South called for an urgent action on food systems for climate justice in the face of COP29 failing to deliver much urgent climate finance for just transition and transformation of food systems including building climate-resilient food systems. 

Vince Cinches from ⁠World Animal Protection opened the action stating, ‘Industrial agriculture is the leading driver of animal cruelty, environmental destruction, and climate chaos, exploiting people and jeopardising our shared future. We stand united against a system that prioritises profit over workers, animals, communities, and the planet. It drives the climate crisis, erodes biodiversity, and inflicts unimaginable suffering on billions of animals. At COP 29, we call for bold action to transform food systems—placing animal welfare at the centre, reducing emissions, and advancing equitable, sustainable solutions that prioritise people and the planet over corporate greed. We cannot meet climate targets without a Just Transition in food systems. World leaders must commit to ending factory farming and building equitable, humane, and sustainable food systems that protect animal welfare, empower communities, and ensure food justice for all’.

The action comes at a time when food systems around the globe are facing negative impacts from higher temperatures, drought, variable rainfall, invasive pests, and extreme weather events, which are expected to worsen as climate change progresses. Meanwhile, the global food system is a significant contributor to climate change, responsible for a third of human-caused greenhouse gas emissions and over 15% of annual fossil fuel use. The UNEP’s 2022 Emissions Gap Report highlights that stabilising climate change requires significant cuts in food system emissions, and the IPCC warns that even if fossil fuel emissions stopped immediately, food-related emissions alone could prevent reaching the 1.5ºC and 2ºC targets.

Chanting ‘Our right to food is not for sale’, activists decried how little world governments are doing to prevent climate impacts from food production. Rachel Sherrington from Desmog highlighted the responsibility on big agriculture and polluters, ‘My reporting shows that the big lobby has a sustained and significant presence at COPs, and is using summits to promote solutions that will prolong the status quo’ followed by Leody Velayo from Scientist Partnership for Development (Masipag) who declared, ‘​​We farmers are the solution to the climate and food crises, with our farmer-led agroecology and indigenous seeds. But how can we fulfil this role when policies, programs, and even spaces like COP29 are co opted by large corporations—those who destroy our environment, monopolise our seeds, and dictate how we farm? Empower the farmer, and you empower the real solution.’

The action emphasised the need for climate finance to enable a radical shift is essential—from carbon-intensive, corporate-driven agriculture to humane, just, sustainable, and climate-resilient agroecological systems. Such systems should focus on producing adequate, nutritious, and accessible food for all, with an emphasis on meeting communities’ staple needs for domestic consumption.  The activists joined the call for Global North governments to Pay Up for their historical role in destroying food systems, and to enable the just transition of food systems.

Prayash Adhikari, Digo Bikas Institute/Asian Peoples’ Movement on Debt and Development, concluded the action by urging for actioning real solutions that promote ground up community leadership and food sovereignty. ‘I come from the land of mountains, where we used to live in harmony with nature. Now we are at the forefront of the climate crisis. This is not justice, why should our communities who have not even contributed to and have been protecting and conserving nature have to pay the burden of climate catastrophes. The food system after the green revolution promoted by big agribusinesses is one of the main drivers of the climate crisis we are facing; not the circular peasants based agroecology food system that our community was practising.’

Images: Here

CONTACTS:

Pang Delgra | Asian Peoples’ Movement on Debt and Development | [email protected] | +639178310513

Elodie Guillon | World Animal Protection | [email protected] | +33678125161 

Andrea Echeverri | Global Forest Coalition | [email protected] | +57 311 6171939

Esthappen | Global Campaign to Demand Climate Justice

[email protected] | +919820918910

Global South Trade Unions call for $5 trillion a year of climate finance

DCJ PRESS RELEASE:  

BAKU, AZERBAIJAN, 19 NOV 24 – Global South Trade Unions presented a COP29 statement that calls for $5 trillion a year of climate finance and public pathways to energy transition. Link to the joint statement here.  

Global South Trade Unions echo the calls of the International Trade Union Confederation (ITUC) and its regional bodies from Africa, Asia Pacific, and the Americas; Global Union Federations (GUFs); and other trade union bodies for COP29 to deliver levels of climate finance that are commensurate with, first, the unprecedented scale of the threat posed by climate change and, second, the historic responsibilities of the Global North that are recognised under the UNFCCC.  

As workers, we support a response to the climate crisis that promotes global justice and respects and protects workers’ rights as outlined in the Just Transition Work Program (JTWP). We urge all Parties to develop and implement effective and actionable steps to ensure a just and equitable transition in the Global South.

“We’re seeing an energy expansion with record use of fossil fuels growing alongside renewable forms of energy. So we spent several years critiquing that assessment and saying one of the main reasons why this was happening was because an over expectation of investment by the private sector is not showing up in terms of its investment capabilities. For every $5 invested in the so-called green economy, only $1 comes to the South, and it’s usually in the form of concessional loans, which add more debt to the countries of the South.”

Sean Sweeney, Trade Unions for Energy Democracy

“I come from the Philippines, a country that has just been visited by six storms in four weeks, at least 233 lives, 50,034 houses, 11.2 billion in infrastructure and 5.9 billion in agriculture have been swept and blown away by the storms. And with enterprises stopping operations, leaving devastated workers and their families behind without work, there are no wages. With their livelihoods gone, they would have no means to survive. The Cop 29 negotiations have been billed as the ‘Finance COP’. Everyone expects that through the new collective quantified goals, the Global South, which includes countries like the Philippines, would have a steady source of funds to recuperate from disasters and provide social protection and eventual reemployment. But no, the negotiations have stalled, and the Global North has refused to commit $5 trillion to the Global South.”

Julius Cainglet, Federation of Free Workers, International Trade Union Confederation-Asia Pacific

“We urgently need to define a public pathway to, energy transition, where the public, where, where, where countries can define how they want this transition to happen, the new forms of, financial, architecture that we see today, which is the space is in no form servicing or providing, they need a transition that we need for our, our countries, that forms of of, financing that are coming in the forms of loans, are already compounding or are compounding the existing, debt that we, that our countries are faced with, and therefore we are calling on countries to refrain from loans and provide any forms of financial assistance through grants.”

Rhoda Boateng, International Trade Union Confederation Africa

“The trade unions of the Global South defend public energy service as a fundamental human right for sustainable development and social justice. A public energy system guarantees access to affordable and clean energy, controls prices, promotes transparency, drives the energy transition, and strengthens national sovereignty. The case of Mexico, which reversed the privatization of the energy sector, is an inspiring example for the Global South. We urge the signatory parties to the Paris Agreement to defend energy as a public good and strengthen public energy services to ensure fair, sustainable energy at the service of human development.”

Sol Klas, Public Services International-Latin America

“The demands of the Global South are not requests — they are urgent, non-negotiable truths. True climate finance must be public, debt-free, and rooted in justice. We’ve had enough of empty promises at UN Climate Summits which leave workers and communities paying the price of climate breakdown while the crisis deepens. We stand in solidarity with Global South unions raising their voice for a public pathway approach to a just transition.”

Leon Sealey-Huggins, War on Want

Contacts:

Esthappen S | Global Campaign to Demand Climate Justice | [email protected]

Julian Reingold | Global Campaign to Demand Climate Justice | [email protected]

Isabel Rodrigo | Asian Peoples’ Movement on Debt and Development | [email protected]

Global South trade unions hold press conference calling for $5 trillion a year in climate finance, demand public pathways to energy transition

WHEN: Tuesday, November 19, 9:30 am Baku time (GMT+4)

WHERE: Press Conference Room Natavan, Area D, Blue Zone [WATCH LIVE]

WHAT: Global South Trade Unions will hold a press conference to deliver a COP29 statement that calls for $5 trillion a year of climate finance and public pathways to energy transition. Link to the joint statement here.  

Global South Trade Unions echo the calls of the International Trade Union Confederation (ITUC) and its regional bodies from Africa, Asia Pacific, and the Americas; Global Union Federations (GUFs); and other trade union bodies for COP29 to deliver levels of climate finance that are commensurate with, first, the unprecedented scale of the threat posed by climate change and, second, the historic responsibilities of the Global North that are recognised under the UNFCCC.  

As workers, we support a response to the climate crisis that promotes global justice and respects and protects workers’ rights as outlined in the Just Transition Work Program (JTWP). We urge all Parties to develop and implement effective and actionable steps to ensure a just and equitable transition in the Global South.

WHO: Global South Trade Unions in COP29 in coordination with Trade Unions for Energy Democracy (TUED) and the Global Campaign to Demand Climate Justice (DCJ)

Speakers:

  1. Sean Sweeney, Trade Unions for Energy Democracy
  2. Julius Cainglet, Federation of Free Workers, International Trade Union Confederation-Asia Pacific
  3. Rhoda Boateng, International Trade Union Confederation Africa
  4. Sol Klas, Public Services International-Latin America

Moderator: Leon Sealey-Huggins, War on Want

Contacts:

Esthappen S | Global Campaign to Demand Climate Justice | [email protected]

Julian Reingold | Global Campaign to Demand Climate Justice | [email protected]

Isabel Rodrigo | Asian Peoples’ Movement on Debt and Development | [email protected]